OSHA does exist. They paid me a visit on the job site today.
Lucky for me the guy was smoking a cigar and “off-the-clock”, but he sure did have a lot to say and a pamphlet ready about ladder safety. He happened to be a neighbor of today’s client and his wife “begged him not to bug” me.
Below is what he had to say:
In Oregon here, he said, if your lowest gutter line of the roof you’re walking is more than 10’, then you MUST be tied off to an anchor point that has been fastened to the peak of the roof and rated for 5,000lbs (the safety piece will state this) with “all nail holes filled”. I asked about removing the vent and tying off to the trusses/studs, tying to a tree, weights or even your truck bumper and he just laughed. He said, in their office, those “tie-offs” are the running jokes of the industry.
He asked if a 200lb weight with a 150lb guy tied to it could withstand the effect of the 6’ fall and 900lbs of torque/tension created when you fall that 6 feet. The answer was, “No.” There are systems in place for a reason.
Anything above 10’ is a “death-fall” and a $50 fine could turn into a $1500 fine. If you’re a SP, they have “almost no jurisdiction over you (unless it involves a ‘death fall’)”, if you’re an LLC or Corp or they can prove that you’ve had employees/subs (even as a SP) in the past 12 months or if you’re up there doing something wrong in front of someone else while being paid for it, they can cite you and give a crazy, yet justifiable, fine for “being a bad example.”
His best advice for me was to take a safety course and said to have the ladder extend 3 feet above the gutter line when walking onto the roof (which could have been a citation for me, today) and not to get too close to a side edge of the roof.
Take home points:
Take a class on roof/ladder safety.
Measure your gutter heights before stepping on the roof.
Extend the ladder 3’ above the gutter line when stepping on the roof.
Only tie off to anchor points that are properly installed and have been rated at 5k lbs.
Don’t tie off to anything other than a 5k lb anchor point with “all holes filled”.
These systems are all in place for a reason and developed from the examples of the many that have lost their lives to improper techniques.